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遵循先例原则是英美法系的灵魂和精髓,是判例法运行的基础。本文首先就遵循先例之价值为何、“先例”之构成为何对这一原则作内在解剖,其次从实践理性层面分析这一原则是如何被适用的,进而引出对区别和推翻这两项司法技艺的考察。
Following the precedent principle is the soul and essence of Anglo-American legal system, which is the basis for the operation of case law. First of all, this article analyzes why this principle is applied according to the value of precedent, and why the “precedent” constitutes an internal anatomy of this principle. Secondly, it analyzes how this principle is applied from the perspective of practical rationality, Technical study.