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检察机关提起环境民事公益诉讼与其他主体相比具有明显优势。一方面,检察机关与其他起诉主体相比具有更专业的法学知识和素养,在取得相关证据材料以及资金筹备方面具有得天独厚的优势;另一方面,检察机关以公共利益代表者的身份提起诉讼,也与其在司法中的角色定位相吻合。然而,目前我国的这一制度存在缺乏有效立法、协调配合不足以及人员配备不足等问题。鉴于以上原因,文章认为,要加强立法、细化规则,同时,要充分发挥系统内部、外部的监督作用,让检察机关提起环境民事公益诉讼这一制度为我国的环保事业创造更多可能。
Procuratorial organs to bring environmental civil public interest litigation compared with other subjects has obvious advantages. On the one hand, procuratorial organs have more professional legal knowledge and literacy than other prosecutors, and have unique advantages in obtaining relevant evidence and funds; on the other hand, the procuratorial organs are prosecuted in the capacity of public interests representatives, It is also consistent with its role in the judiciary. However, the current system in our country lacks such issues as lack of effective legislation, inadequate coordination and inadequate staffing. In view of the above reasons, the article believes that we should strengthen the legislation and refine the rules. At the same time, we should give full play to the supervisory role both inside and outside the system and let the procuratorial organs bring up the system of environmental public interest litigation to create more possibilities for the cause of environmental protection in our country.