本文把“领有名词的提升移位”作为一种语法诊断手段运用之后发现,一个包含多项名词的偏正结构,如果相邻的两项名词之间发生“亲属关系”这种广义领属关系(如“父亲的父亲的父亲”),这个偏正结构的内部层次构造,一般总是左向切分的。但是,如果相邻的两项名词之间发生“整体部分”这种广义领属关系(如“鲁镇的酒店的格局”)或者狭义的领属关系(如“张三的银行账户的密码”),这个偏正结构的层次切分方向则可左可右。 In this paper, we find that a “positive shift” with “nouns” can be used as a grammatical diagnostic tool to find a partial structure containing multiple nouns. If there is a “kinship” between two adjacent nouns As a generalized relationship (such as “the father of the father,”), the internal structure of this partial structure is generally always divided to the left. However, if there is a generalized relationship of “whole part ” (such as “the pattern of hotel in Lu town”) or a narrow relationship between two adjacent nouns (such as “Zhang San’s bank account Password ”), the level of this partial structure of the direction of segmentation can be left to right.