经系统研究后发现，翡翠玉件松弛部位的充填物有原生、正常和异常充填三种类型。充填物的准确鉴别一方面可获得判断玉件类型的重要信息：不稳定原生充填物能反映玉件未经酸洗；优化反应物或加压蜡充填，说明经代化处理；胶充填则能确定是处理翡翠。另一方面可为红外分析挑选靶区：对有疑问的成果进行综合分析，以提高红外光谱的利用效果。我们采用的检测方法对可见充填体而言，经红外光谱验证，准确、可信。 After systematic study, it is found that there are three types of filling in the relaxed parts of emerald jade pieces: native, normal and abnormal filling. Accurate identification of fillings On the one hand, you can get the important information to judge the type of jade pieces: unstable raw filling materials can reflect the jade pieces without pickling; optimized reactants or pressurized wax filling, indicating that the modernization process; Determined to deal with jade. On the other hand, the target area can be selected for infrared analysis: a comprehensive analysis of the questionable results to improve the use of infrared spectroscopy. We use the detection method for visible filling, the infrared spectroscopy verified, accurate and credible.