本文在高校图书馆视角下,采用文献计量学方法,对专利研究和服务的现状、趋势和热点进行分析。通过词频分析法分析了高校图书馆专利研究的总体趋势,基于共词分析和可视化给出了2007-2013年高校图书馆专利研究的三个热点:文献资源保障服务、专利分析与情报服务、创新评价与专利战略。在文献计量和可视化分析的基础上,对高校图书馆专利服务工作提出了建议。 From the perspective of university library, this paper uses the method of bibliometrics to analyze the status quo, trends and hot spots of patent research and service. By analyzing the general trend of patent research in university library by word frequency analysis method, three hot topics of patent research in university library from 2007 to 2013 are given based on common word analysis and visualization: document resource guarantee service, patent analysis and intelligence service, innovation Evaluation and Patent Strategy. On the basis of document measurement and visual analysis, the paper puts forward suggestions on the patent service work of university libraries.