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介绍了萤火一号(YH-1)火星探测器的总体设计和型号特点。总结了深冷环境适应性、活动部件及电子器件的休眠-唤醒、自主控制、深空测控、整器磁清洁控制等五项关键技术的攻关,以及型号研制中主要阶段的工作。提炼了积极鼓励技术创新,重视关键技术攻克;科学调度,管理创新,确保后墙不倒;优化技术流程,确保标准不降,程序不减;重视人才培养,稳定型号研制队伍;严格过程控制,质量管理高标准;加强组团管理;友好协商,对俄合作为国争光;严肃在俄纪律,与国内保持密切联系等研制管理经验,可为我国后续自主火星探测研制提供借鉴作用。
Introduced the firefly one (YH-1) Mars rover overall design and model features. Summarizes the cryogenic environmental adaptability, moving parts and electronic devices sleep - wake, autonomous control, deep space monitoring and control, magnet cleaner cleaning control of the five key technologies, as well as the model of the main stages of work. Refining and actively encourage technological innovation, focusing on key technologies to overcome; scientific scheduling, management innovation to ensure that the back wall does not fall; optimize the technical process to ensure that standards do not drop, the program diminished; emphasis on personnel training and stable model development team; strict process control, The high standards of quality management, the strengthening of delegation management, the friendly negotiation, the glory of cooperation with Russia in Russia, the seriousness of Russian discipline and maintaining close contact with China and other management experiences can provide reference for China’s subsequent autonomous exploration and development of the Mars.