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目的分析四川省会理县1959-2013年的法定传染病流行趋势,为进一步作好本地区传染病防治工作提供科学依据。方法用描述流行病学方法分析55年会理县的法定传染病疫情发病特征。结果 1959-2013年会理县累计报告法定甲、乙、丙类传染病共计36种,总报告发病211 464例,发病的最高年份是1970年,报告发病率为8 324.45/10万,最低年份是1996年,报告发病率仅为82.95/10万,年均报告发病率为1 077.60/10万;1959年以来涉及死亡的法定传染病病种报告共计25种。结论会理县1959-2013年法定传染病总发病率显著下降。
Objective To analyze the epidemic trend of notifiable infectious diseases in Huili County, Sichuan Province from 1959 to 2013, and provide a scientific basis for further prevention and control of infectious diseases in this area. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze the incidence of the legal infectious diseases in Huili County in 55 years. Results A total of 36 statutory A, B and C infectious diseases were reported in Huili County from 1959 to 2013, with a total of 211 464 cases. The highest incidence was 1970 and the reported incidence was 8 324.45 / 100 000. The lowest year In 1996, the reported incidence rate was only 82.95 / 100,000, with an average annual incidence rate of 1,077.60 / 100,000; a total of 25 reports of legal infectious diseases involving deaths since 1959 were reported. Conclusion The total incidence of notifiable infectious diseases in Huili County from 1959 to 2013 decreased significantly.