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2003年俄罗斯铁路开始实行股份制改造,在股份公司总部设信息中心,信息中心对各铁路局的电子所拥有业务领导权,并负责各种系统的运营维护。目前,俄罗斯铁路投入运营的系统有客运自动化管理系统、劳动资源管理系统、财务资源管理系统、货运自动化系统、税务统计系统、货运制票系统、物资管理系统、行车安全管理系统和调度指挥系统等。俄罗斯铁路在信息系统集中维护,信息集中处理,建立强大的信息处理能力,155Mb/s的大流量宽带网络,运行维护与系统开发分离,以及各系统信息综合应用等方面都为我国铁路信息系统建设提供了良好的经验。
In 2003, Russia’s railways started to reform the shareholding system. In the headquarters of the joint-stock company, there is an information center and the information center has the business leadership over the electronics of the railway administrations and is responsible for the operation and maintenance of various systems. At present, the Russian railways put into operation the system of passenger transport automation management system, labor resources management system, financial resources management system, freight automation system, tax statistics system, freight ticket system, material management system, traffic safety management system and dispatching command system . The Russian railway has been a key component of China’s railway information system construction in terms of centralized information system maintenance, centralized information processing, strong information processing capability, large traffic broadband network of 155Mb / s, separation of operation and maintenance and system development, and comprehensive application of various system information Provided a good experience.