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建筑工业化是当前我国建筑行业发展的重要方向之一,《工业化建筑评价标准》的发布为推动我国建筑工业化发展建立了参考依据和量化指标。评价标准在确立目标导向的同时也引出了一些值得我们进一步思考与探讨的基本问题,例如工业化建筑的定义导向,建筑工业化的基本要素(构件与部品)、表现方式(预制与装配)、操作流程(设计与建造)、效益目标等,该文针对这些问题进行了分析探讨。
Industrialization of buildings is one of the most important directions for the development of China’s construction industry at present. The publication of Evaluation Criteria for Industrialized Buildings has established reference and quantitative indicators for the development of China’s industrialized buildings. The evaluation criteria lead to some basic problems that deserve our further consideration and discussion. For example, the definitional orientation of industrialized buildings, the basic elements of building industrialization (components and parts), the performance (prefabrication and assembly), the operation process (Design and construction), benefit target, etc. The article analyzes and discusses these problems.