呼吸衰竭不仅限于内科,也是涉及创伤、外科、麻醉、神经、中毒和儿科等学科的急重症。本文着重从临床方面就呼吸衰竭的诊断和治疗扼要介绍和讨论。一、呼吸衰竭的概念、分类和诊断标准 1.概念:呼吸衰竭系人体呼吸病理生理 Respiratory failure is not limited to internal medicine, but also involves severe injuries such as trauma, surgery, anesthesia, nerve, poisoning and pediatrics. This article focuses on the clinical aspects of respiratory failure diagnosis and treatment of a brief introduction and discussion. First, the concept of respiratory failure, classification and diagnostic criteria 1. Concept: respiratory failure Department of Respiratory Pathophysiology