“状”形状、姿态。“状物”就是写物。“物”是泛指。可以是动物、植物,也可以是静物。实则,也包括写景。景也是物。不过是状综合之物罢了。状物,就是把各种感官所了解到的,如:物的形状、声音、色彩、气味、姿态,或神态、感情、习性、本领、用途等用笔描写出来。状物必须把握物的特征、表现,这样才能从几个方面、几个角度,把物写具体,写形象。不同的物有不同的特征,不同的表现,不同的写法,这里只就主要的方法进行练习。 “Shape ” shape, attitude. “Shape ” is writing. “Object ” is generic. Can be animals, plants, it can be still life. In fact, but also include the scenery. King is also a thing. But it is a complex thing nothing. The objects are those that the various senses have learned, such as the shape, sound, color, smell, posture, or demeanor of the object, feelings, habits, abilities, and uses. The object must grasp the characteristics and manifestations of the object so as to write the object concretely and write the image in several aspects and several angles. Different things have different characteristics, different performance, different wording, here is only the main method of practice.