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美国华文报刊产生于19世纪中叶,在初创时期报刊的主要功能是传播基督教教义、提供华侨消息等。从20世纪初到70年代华文报刊的政治特点鲜明,成为各派政治势力在美国的舆论阵地。20世纪70年代至今华文报刊的发展则在“政治淡化”的影响下朝着多元化的方向发展。文章拟就美国华文报刊的历史发展演变做一历史的分析。
American Chinese newspapers and journals originated in the mid-19th century. The main functions of newspapers and periodicals in the early days were to spread Christian doctrines and provide overseas Chinese news. The political features of the Chinese-language newspapers and periodicals from the early 20th century to the 70s are distinct and have become the media positions for various political forces in the United States. Since the 1970s, the development of Chinese-language newspapers and periodicals has been diversified under the influence of “political desalination.” The article intends to make a historical analysis of the historical development and evolution of American Chinese newspapers and periodicals.