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本文就病程超过3年的21例青春期功能性子宫出血的预后作了远期追踪,并把恢复正常月经周期者与持续月经异常者分作两组,进行比较。 21例中病程最短3年,最长11年,平均5.8年;发病时的体重为标准体重的97.1±10.5%;初潮年龄平均12.3岁,发病距初潮的时间平均38.9个月,初潮至发病月经规律者6例,不规律15例。21例中有9例恢复正常月经周期(正常组);12例持续月经异常(异常组),其中月经稀发3例,持续功能性出血3例,Ⅰ度闭经6例。21例中有4例继发重度贫血,并须输血治疗。调查结果:发病至今的时间、体重、初潮年龄、发病距初潮的时间,两组无明显差异。但初潮
In this paper, we track the prognosis of 21 cases of adolescent functional uterine bleeding for more than 3 years and compared them with those who resume normal menstrual cycle and those with persistent abnormal menstruation. The shortest course of disease in 21 cases was 3 years and the longest was 11 years, with an average of 5.8 years. The body weight at onset was 97.1 ± 10.5% of the standard body weight. The average age of menarche was 12.3 years old. The onset time ranged from 38.9 months from menarche to menarche Law in 6 cases, 15 cases of irregular. Nine of 21 patients returned to the normal menstrual cycle (normal group); 12 patients had abnormal menstruation (abnormal group), among which 3 were menstrual thinning, 3 were continuous functional bleeding and 6 were Ⅰ degree amenorrhea. Four of 21 patients had secondary severe anemia and required blood transfusions. Findings: The time of onset, body weight, age of menarche, onset of menarche, no significant difference between the two groups. But menarche