加强和改进思想政治工作,很重要的一点就是“把解决思想问题同解决实际问题结合起来”。要真正做到把解决思想问题同解决实际问题相结合,就必须重视对人的内部心理和外显行为进行分析,了解人的实际心理需要。思想政治工作的根本任务是用先进的思想教育和影响人,提高人们的思想 To strengthen and improve ideological and political work, it is very important to “combine the solution of ideological problems with the solution of practical problems.” If we really want to combine the solution of ideological problems with the solution of practical problems, we must attach importance to analyzing people’s internal and external behaviors and understanding the actual psychological needs of people. The fundamental task of ideological and political work is to educate and influence people with advanced ideas and enhance people’s thinking