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棉花枯、黄萎病在我省发生发展为害的历史情况,曾有许多记述,已故俞启葆院长及西北农学院仇元教授关于我省棉枯、黄萎病防治工作曾发表过许多重要文章,并亲自筹建枯、黄萎病的研究协作组织,开展了大量工作。七十年代初,我省曾对枯、黄萎病发生情况进行过全面普查。1982年在省农业局的统一领导下,全省又进行了普查,积累了大量的科学数据。在全省普查的同时,我们对12个主产棉县(市)的38块棉田作了调查,将采得的有代表性病株标样,室内做了组织分离鉴定。现将结果同历史资料比较,对棉花枯、黄萎病在我省发生危害的演变及防治问题作如下讨论。
Cotton withered, Verticillium wilt disease development in our province history, there have been many accounts, the late President Yu Qibao and Northwest Agricultural College professor Qiu Yuan cotton wilt, prevention and treatment of Verticillium wilt published many important articles , And personally organized the research collaboration organization for withered and Verticillium wilt and carried out a great deal of work. In the early 1970s, our province once conducted a comprehensive survey of the occurrence of withered and Verticillium wilt. In 1982 under the unified leadership of the Provincial Bureau of Agriculture, the province conducted a census and accumulated a large amount of scientific data. At the same time of the census in the whole province, we investigated 38 cotton fields in 12 major cotton producing counties (cities), and obtained the representative samples of diseased plants that were taken from the interior and made tissue separation and identification indoors. Now with the results of historical data, cotton, Verticillium wilt in our province the evolution of hazards and prevention of the following discussion.