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目的探讨社区综合防治对骨质疏松性腰背痛人群的影响。方法 2007年1月—2011年1月骨质疏松性腰背痛患者140例,随机分成两组各70例,干预组予以抗骨质疏松治疗和进行系统腰背肌锻炼,并利用社区卫生服务中心开展健康教育;对照组不进行综合干预,仅定期随访。结果两组患者在Oswestry功能障碍指数、腰背肌力、疼痛加重次数、新发椎体骨折等方面比较干预组均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。结论对骨质疏松性腰背痛患者进行社区综合防治可以缓解腰背疼痛,改善其生活质量,减少椎体骨折的发生。
Objective To explore the impact of community comprehensive prevention and control on osteoporosis low back pain patients. Methods From January 2007 to January 2011, 140 patients with osteoporotic low back pain were randomly divided into two groups of 70 patients. The intervention group was treated with anti-osteoporosis and systemic lumbar-back muscle training. Community health services Center for health education; control group without a comprehensive intervention, only regular follow-up. Results The two groups were better than the control group in Oswestry disability index, back muscle strength, the number of pain exacerbations, new vertebral fractures, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Integrated community prevention and treatment of osteoporosis low back pain patients can relieve back pain, improve their quality of life and reduce the incidence of vertebral fractures.