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黄芪(Astragalus membranaceus Bunge)系豆科多年生草本植物。干燥根供药用,有补气、固表、托毒、生肌、养血、助阳、强壮、止汗、利尿等作用,是医疗常用中药材。我省是黄芪主产区之一。主产于长白山和大兴安岭山区,亦称之为“鞭杆芪”,品质最佳,历史上年产培达30—40万斤左右。其商品特点:根长直,分歧少,表皮有明显而长的纵皱,断面木质部黄色至棕黄色,皮部淡黄白色或白色、折断面纤维状,粉性适度,味显微甜。而产于长白山系的野生黄芪
Astragalus membranaceus Bunge is a legume perennial herb. Dry roots for medicinal, qi, solid form, care drug, myogenic, nourishing, help Yang, strong, antiperspirant, diuretic and other effects, is commonly used in medical Chinese herbal medicine. Our province is one of the main producing areas of astragalus. Mainly produced in Changbai Mountain and Greater Khingan Range mountains, also known as “whip pole Qi”, the best quality, with an annual output of Peipu about 30-40 million pounds. Its product features: root length straight, less divergent, obvious and long vertical wrinkles of the epidermis, section xylem yellow to brown yellow, pale yellow white or white, broken fibrous surface, moderate powder, taste slightly sweet. And produced in the Department of Changbai Mountain wild Astragalus