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目的:探讨单脐动脉对胎儿出生体重及身高的影响。方法:选取2011年3月-2014年6月在广东省阳春市妇幼保健院分娩,产前诊断为单脐动脉的单胎妊娠胎儿,且分娩后证实为单脐动脉胎儿的临床资料为研究对象,将其纳入观察组(n=70)。选取同期在我院分娩的70例正常单胎妊娠胎儿临床资料作为对照组。采用回顾性分析方法收集两组胎儿的相关资料进行统计学分析。结果:两组出生前胎儿的身高及体重比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:单脐动脉胎儿较正常胎儿出生身高偏矮、体重偏轻。
Objective: To investigate the influence of single umbilical artery on the birth weight and height of fetus. Methods: From March 2011 to June 2014, we selected the single fetus fetus with single umbilical artery that was born before and after delivery in Yangchun Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangdong Province. The clinical data of unilateral umbilical artery fetus after delivery was selected as the study object , Included in the observation group (n = 70). Select the same period in our hospital childbirth 70 cases of normal singleton fetus clinical data as a control group. The retrospective analysis method was used to collect the relevant data of two groups of fetuses for statistical analysis. Results: There was a significant difference in height and weight between the two groups before birth (P <0.05). Conclusion: Single umbilical artery fetus is shorter than the normal fetus and is underweight.