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临床经验表明约75%的卵巢癌病人由于诊断不及时以及缺少早期症状在初诊时已属晚期病例,因此对这些病例只有采用姑息性的治疗。为了争取尽可能最好的效果在治疗时把现有的治疗手段(肿瘤全切或部分切除,化疗及放疗)加以综合应用。但必须注意在处理时因为不能根据卵巢癌的生物学特性(诊断时的分期及可能对放射线及抗癌药物有抗拒性)而采用何种治疗手段,故常常是没有科学根据的。有时在治疗上的种种努力带来了过度治疗的危险,给肿瘤病人增加了实际上是无益的负担。此问题在晚期肿瘤病人用姑息性治疗时已存在,更何况在根治
Clinical experience shows that only about 75% of ovarian cancer patients are treated with palliative care in these cases because of the lack of diagnosis and the lack of early symptoms already present at the first visit. In order to obtain the best possible result, the existing treatment (total or partial tumor excision, chemotherapy and radiotherapy) should be comprehensively applied during treatment. However, care must be taken that there is often no scientific basis at the time of treatment for treatment that is not based on the biological characteristics of ovarian cancer (stage of diagnosis and its potential resistance to radiation and anticancer drugs). Sometimes efforts at healing have created the danger of over-treatment, adding to cancer patients a virtually unhelpful burden. This problem in patients with advanced cancer palliative treatment already exists, not to mention radical