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国有股权高度集中且不流通已严重阻碍了我国资本市场的健康发展。有资料显示,截至2001年3月底,我国境内上市公司总股本为3973.12亿股,在全部股本中,尚未流通股份占总股本的63.61%,而流通股份仅占总股本的36.39%。在尚未流通的股份中,以国家股和国有法人股为主,共计约占总股本的61%左右。这不仅违背了股份经济的本质要求,而且也扭曲了股票市场的资源配置功能。为改变这种状况,大力推进上市公司股权结构的战略性调整,实施国有股减
The high concentration and non-circulation of state-owned equity has seriously hampered the healthy development of China’s capital market. Data show that as of the end of March 2001, the total share capital of domestic listed companies in our country was 397.312 billion shares. Out of the total share capital, the outstanding shares accounted for 63.61% of the total share capital, while the circulating shares only accounted for 36.39% of the total share capital. Out of the outstanding shares, mainly state shares and state-owned corporate shares, accounting for about 61% of the total share capital. This not only violated the essential requirements of the stock economy, but also distorted the stock market’s resource allocation function. To change this situation, vigorously promote the strategic adjustment of the ownership structure of listed companies, the implementation of state-owned shares minus