自80年代末在大别山-苏鲁地区发现含柯石英榴辉岩之后,该区即成为研究超高压变质作用和碰撞造山作用及其地球动力学的热点地区。本文总结了大陆深俯冲的证据及超高压变质作用的近期研究进展,并展望该领域的研究趋向。 Since the discovery of coesite-bearing eclogites in the Dabie-Sulu area in the late 1980s, the area has become a hot spot for studying the effects of ultrahigh-pressure metamorphism and collision orogeny and its geodynamics. This paper summarizes the evidence of the deep subduction and the recent research progress of the UHP metamorphism in the mainland, and looks forward to the research trend in this field.