诞生于动荡的二十世纪之交的新知识分子,从 他们出生的那一天起,就面临着亡国灭种的危机与 腐败黑暗的政治,刺激着他们不由得不关心时事, 不断地谈论政见,一批知识分子开始主动向权力靠 拢,步入政府。尤其是1931年“九·一八”事变更使 知识分子深感震惊,普遍希望出现一个统一、廉洁、 坚强有力的政府以挽救时局,此时知识分子的参政 理念是“新式独裁论”与“专家治国论”。这既反映了欲 From the very day they were born, the new intellectuals born at the turn of the twentieth century were confronted with the crisis of perishing their country and the dark, corrupt politics. They stimulated them not to care about current affairs and keep talking about political opinions. Intellectuals began to take the initiative to move closer to power, into the government. In particular, the 1931 “9.18” incident has shocked the intellectuals and generally expressed the hope that a unified, honest and powerful government will emerge to save the current situation. At this time, the intellectual philosophy of participation in politics is that “the new-style dictatorship On ”and “ expert state theory ”. This reflects the desire