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创伤后引起的假性近视时而有之,具有非常丰富的临床意义,是我们作为验光技师和临床医生需要引起重视的问题。但目前对于此类问题的总结还不是很多。作者通过总结三个临床案例,对其进行初步分析,希望起到抛砖引玉的作用,对眼视光工作者起到一定的启示作用,并且搭建医学与眼视光技术两门学科之间的桥梁。作者对患者的案例进行搜集,结合患者的受伤史和验光结果及影像学和医学检查结果,通过对患者使用药物干预治疗和视觉纠正的措施进行分析,分析外伤与眼视光的联系。患者头部受伤后验光度数有改变,存在脑损伤,有的眼科部分检查正常,有的创伤后还可能出现斜视与复视,医学影像学和神经科检查结果有可能存在异常。痉挛头部外伤与视力模糊相关。药物与视觉干预措施可起到一定程度的效果,在现代临床中受到了普遍关注。
Occasionally, pseudo-myopia caused by trauma has a very rich clinical significance, which is the problem that we need to pay attention to as optometrists and clinicians. However, there are not many summaries of such issues at present. By summarizing three clinical cases, the author carries out a preliminary analysis of the clinical cases, hoping to play a valuable role in providing guidance to optometry workers and to build a bridge between the two disciplines of medical science and optometry. The authors collected cases of patients and analyzed the patients’ medication interventions and visual corrections according to the patient’s history of injury, the result of optometry and the results of imaging and medical examination, and analyzed the relationship between trauma and ophthalmology. Patient head injury after the optometry have changed, there is brain damage, some ophthalmology part of the normal examination, and some trauma may also be strabismus and diplopia, medical imaging and neurological examination results may be abnormal. Spasm Head trauma associated with blurred vision. Drugs and visual interventions can play a certain degree of effectiveness, which has received widespread attention in modern clinical settings.