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生活质量(QOL)即健康质量,主要指个体生理、心理、社会功能三方面的状态评估,与存活及其他类型的临床结果一样,患者的生活质量也是他们所接受的医疗保健服务有效性的一个重要指标[1]。随着对疾病诊治要求和生活质量需求的不断提高,以及现代生物-心理-社会医学模式的提出,人们开始越来越关注癌症患者和慢性病患者的生活质量。有研究[2]将QOL作为癌症治疗临床试验的一个重要终点指标,评估QOL对于
Quality of Life (QOL) is the assessment of the quality of health, which mainly refers to the state assessment of the individual’s physical, mental and social functions. Like the survival and other types of clinical outcomes, the quality of life of patients is also a measure of the effectiveness of their health care services Important indicator [1]. With the increasing demand for diagnosis and treatment of diseases and the demand for quality of life, and the introduction of modern bio-psycho-social medical models, people are beginning to pay more and more attention to the quality of life of cancer patients and patients with chronic diseases. There are studies [2] QOL as an important clinical endpoint of cancer treatment trials to assess the QOL for