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对汕头市1977年1月至1996年12月20年间3130例法医尸检资料进行统计分析,探讨其性别、年龄、季节、死因和案情性质构成,并与国内外文献比较。结果表明男性为女性的2.3倍;青壮年居多;尸检数逐年增加;损伤、窒息、粹死、中毒占2829例(92.3%),意外1226例(39.2%),他杀776例(29.8%),自杀658例(21.0%)。与广州、湖北部分地区资料相似,与日本东京、美国佛罗里达资料存在明显差异。
The statistic data of 3130 cases of forensic autopsy from January 1977 to December 1996 in Shantou City were analyzed. The sex, age, season, cause of death and nature of the case were analyzed. The comparison was made with the literature at home and abroad. The results showed that males were 2.3 times as many as females; young adults were the majority; autopsy numbers increased year by year; injuries, asphyxiation and catastrophic death accounted for 2829 (92.3%), 1226 (39.2%) accidents and 776 Cases (29.8%), suicide 658 cases (21.0%). Similar to the data in parts of Guangzhou and Hubei, there are obvious differences with Florida data in Tokyo and the United States in Japan.