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走马楼孙吴户籍简原释文“老男/女”绝大部分应改释作“大男/女”。“老”涵括在“大”的年龄层之中,并非与“小”“大”平等的身份。吴简“小”“大”之分仍以15岁为界,“小”“大”“老”年龄不存在交叉现象。女性“小”“大”身份的转变受婚姻的影响,但这对赋役征派的影响甚微。这些情况在汉代就已如此。吴简中的“小”“大”并非民间概念,而是承续了秦汉以来的制度性规定,因为其重要性降低,不适性也越来越突出,户籍简中“小”“大”身份因此普遍省记,或记作其他称谓。简牍学研究过程中应注意核对图版,务必考信于簿,并分析简牍材料的独特性和普适性等问题。
Sohu House Sun Wu Huo Jian Jane original text “old man / woman ” most should be interpreted as “male / female ”. “Old ” is included in the “big” age group, not with “small ” “big ” equal status. Wu Jian “small ” “big ” is still divided by the age of 15, “small ” “big ” “old ” age does not exist cross phenomenon. The shift in the identities of women, “small” and “big” is influenced by marriage, but this has little effect on the tax assignment. This has been the case in the Han Dynasty. The “small ” “big ” in Wu Jian is not a folk concept, but inherits the institutional rules since the Qin and Han dynasties because its importance is reduced and its discomfort is more and more prominent. The “big” identity is therefore generally provincial, or recorded as other titles. Attention should be paid to the checkup edition in the process of the study of Jane Eyre study. It is imperative to test the letter in the book and analyze the uniqueness and universality of Jane Eyre materials.