滦平县地处承德市西南部,是山区大县、林业大县,山场总面积230667公顷,占全县总面积的72%,有林地面积160000公顷,森林覆盖率50%。近年来,滦平县的森林火灾次数及受害面积呈上升趋势,分析原因主要有:森林面积不断增加,野外可燃物也随之增加;气候变暖,持续干旱;野外秸杆大量富余,无法处理;农民野外用火的习惯;对森林防火工作重视程度不够,存在着“说起来重要,干起来次要,忙起来不要”的现象;各级政府和村级防火责任制不落实;森林防 Luanping County is located in the southwest of Chengde City, is a mountainous county, forestry county, mountainous area 230667 hectares, accounting for 72% of the total area of ​​the county, with an area of ​​160,000 hectares of forest, forest coverage rate of 50%. In recent years, Luanping County, the number of forest fires and the victim area is on the rise, the analysis of the main reasons are: increasing forest area, the field of combustibles also will increase; climate warming, continuous drought; a lot of field straw surplus, unable to handle ; The habit of using fire in the wild by the peasants; not paying enough attention to the forest fire prevention work; the phenomenon of “speaking importantly, doing secondary rather than busy”; the responsibility system of fire prevention at all levels of government and village is not implemented; the forest Anti