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西南民族文化生态社区的合理开发是地方经济、文化和社会可持续发展的基础,然而当前其发展却存在诸多问题。在分析西南民族文化生态社区的十种地域类型的基础上,探讨民族文化生态社区的开发模式及其影响因素。西南民族地区应当合理选择开发模式,注重区域发展政策、技术变革、文化扩散和劳动力外流带来的影响,以实现民族文化与生态文明建设的和谐统一。
The rational development of southwest ethnic culture and ecological community is the basis of local economy, culture and social sustainable development. However, there are still many problems in its development. Based on the analysis of ten regional types of ecological community in Southwest China, this paper explores the development mode and influencing factors of ethnic cultural community. The southwest ethnic minority areas should rationally choose their development mode and pay attention to the influence of regional development policies, technological changes, cultural diffusion and labor migration in order to achieve the harmonious unity of ethnic culture and ecological civilization.