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我院1991年1月至1998年12月收治婴儿腹泻患儿100例,年龄1～2岁80例,1岁以内20例。并发上呼吸道感染5例,肺炎1例,急性肾功能衰竭1例,伴发热26例。平均腹泻病程为1～8d。其中轻度脱水50例,中度脱水45例,重度脱水5例。 治疗方法:根据脱水程度及脱水性质将第1个24h量包括累积损失量、继续损失量和生理需要量三方面,合计为轻度脱水100～120ml·kg~(-1)·d~(-1),中度脱水150～180ml·kg~(-1)·d~(-1),重度脱水150～180ml·kg~(-1)·d~(-1),用5％葡萄糖
Our hospital from January 1991 to December 1998 were treated 100 cases of infants with diarrhea, aged 1 to 2 years in 80 cases, 20 cases of less than 1 year old. 5 cases of upper respiratory tract infection, pneumonia in 1 case, acute renal failure in 1 case, with fever in 26 cases. The average course of diarrhea 1 ~ 8d. Of which mild dehydration in 50 cases, 45 cases of moderate dehydration, severe dehydration in 5 cases. Treatment: According to the degree of dehydration and the nature of dehydration will be the first 24 hours, including cumulative loss, continued loss and physiological requirements of three aspects, a total of mild dehydration 100 ~ 120ml · kg ~ (-1) · d ~ (- 1) with moderate dehydration of 150-180 ml · kg -1 · d -1, and severe dehydration of 150-180 ml · kg -1 · d -1, with 5% glucose