莨菪类成分药物的应用历史悠久。本文综述了莨菪类成分药物的古代应用情况，近代的研究与应用情况。国内30多年来，临床应用于100多种疾病的治疗，均获得较好疗效。 The use of anthraquinones has a long history of application. This article summarizes the ancient application of steroids, modern research and application. Over the past 30 years in China, clinical applications in the treatment of more than 100 diseases have achieved better results.