21世纪是我国基础教育发生急剧变革的时期,在由传统教育向素质教育转变过程中,学生的主体地位越来越为教育界所关注,培养学生的自主学习能力,使学生养成自主学习的良好习惯,成为广大教育工作者的共识。通过近几年的教改实践,我得出这样一个结论:培养学生自主学习能力,必须先激 The 21st century is a period in which China’s basic education has undergone dramatic changes. In the process of transformation from traditional education to quality education, students’ subject status has increasingly become the focus of the education community, cultivating students’ ability to learn independently, and enabling students to develop self-directed learning. Good habits have become the consensus of the majority of educators. Through the teaching reform practice in recent years, I have come to the conclusion that to cultivate students’ ability to study independently must be stimulated.