在小学阶段开展思想品德课,是对小学生开展德育教育的主渠道,它是一门典型的育人课程,对引导学生从小逐步形成良好的思想品德和文明行为习惯起着奠基作用。然而,由于思想品德大多都是理论教育,对于小学生来讲,内容显得枯燥乏味。因此,如何进行有效的教学,对小学生进行合理的心理健康教育,是每位教师应该思考也应解决好的重要问题。 Ideological and moral lessons in primary school are the main channels for moral education for primary school students. It is a typical educational curriculum, which plays a fundamental role in guiding students to gradually develop good ideological and moral habits and civilized behaviors from an early age. However, since ideological and moral character are mostly theoretical education, the content is dull and boring to pupils. Therefore, how to carry out effective teaching and educate pupils on their psychological health is an important issue that every teacher should think and solve.