科技人才是科学技术创造性灵魂的载体，是科学技术高水平发展的关键。建国以来，我国已建立了初具规模和比较完整的科研教育体系，培养造就了大批科技人才，在科技发展和国民经济、国防建设中发挥了重要作用。为了适应２１世纪的发展，培养造就科技人才仍然是一项科教兴国中重 Scientific and technological personnel are the carriers of the creative soul of science and technology and the key to the high-level development of science and technology. Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, China has established a system of scientific research and education that has begun to take shape and has been relatively complete. It has also cultivated a large number of scientists and technicians and played an important role in the development of science and technology, national economy and national defense. In order to adapt to the development in the 21st century, cultivating and building scientific and technological personnel is still a medium and a heavy one through science and education