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认真辨析和总结新中国成立后十七年的史学成就,不仅关系到正确认识中国现代史学发展的道路,澄清人们存在的严重误解,而且关系到认清当前史学发展的方向。“十七年史学”是20世纪中国史学发展的一个重要阶段,史学界普遍以马克思主义为指导,形成了实事求是、健康向上的学风,取得了巨大的成绩。然而,1957年以后因出现“左”的干扰而产生了教条主义错误,因此,新中国成立后十七年的中国史
To seriously analyze and summarize the achievements of historiography in the 17 years after the founding of New China is not only related to the correct understanding of the road to the development of modern Chinese history, clarifying the serious misunderstandings existing in the people, but also to recognizing the current direction of the development of historiography. “History of 17 Years” is an important stage in the development of Chinese historiography in the 20th century. Historiographers generally follow the guidance of Marxism and have formed a style of study that is realistic and healthy, and achieved great success. However, dogmatism mistakes occurred after 1957 because of the interference with “Left ”. Therefore, the history of China after 17 years of the founding of New China