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子癎为妊娠末期严重疾患,临床表现为高血压、水肿、蛋白尿、惊厥、昏迷等症状,是妊娠毒血症的严重阶段。Von Graefe(1855年)首先报告妊娠毒血症眼底改变,此后国内外屡有报导。然单独报告子癎症眼底改变及远期眼底追查者文献尚少。为此分析本院1946年至1961年15年内住院子癎患者,经产前检查,眼底有较详细记载者197例及产后远期眼底追查者61例,报告于后。
Subfamily is a serious disorder in the late pregnancy, the clinical manifestations of hypertension, edema, proteinuria, convulsions, coma and other symptoms, is a serious stage of gestational tachycardia. Von Graefe (1855) first reported the change of fundus of pregnancy toxemia, since then frequently reported at home and abroad. However, separate reports of hysteria fundus changes and long-term follow-up of fundus literature is still small. To analyze this hospital from 1946 to 1961 within 15 years of hospitalized patients, after prenatal examination, the fundus has a more detailed record of 197 cases and postpartum long-term retinal tracing 61 cases, the report later.