我在山东大学出版的《民俗研究》一九八九年第二期上,曾发表过一篇题为《进一步提高田野作业的水平》的文章,粗略地阐述了我对田野作业的五点认识。近年来,随着我国民俗学界科学研究的不断深化和田野作业的大量积累,大家在认识上又有了一些新的进展。下面,将我个人通过田野作业的实践而产生的两点想法概括地写出来,供诸位同行和青年朋友们参考。这仅仅是一家之言,不妥当的地方,请大家批评指正。 In my article “Folk Studies” published by Shandong University in the second issue of 1989, I published an essay entitled “Further Improving the Level of Fieldwork” and roughly described my five-point reading of fieldwork . In recent years, with the deepening of scientific research in folklore in our country and the accumulation of fieldwork, we have made some new progress in our understanding. In the following, I will summarize two ideas that I personally produced through the practice of fieldwork for the reference of all my colleagues and young friends. This is just one of the words, inappropriate place, please criticism.