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俄罗斯远东地区很早就与亚太国家开展经贸合作,却始终未能深度融入亚太经济一体化进程,原因很多,如资金和劳动力不足,经济结构单一,过度依赖能源等原料出口,缺乏具有国际竞争力的创新产品等。尽管俄罗斯远东地区经济增长还存在着现实的障碍,但是俄罗斯政府的远东开发战略和陆续出台的一系列政策充分表明其未来在亚太经济中所占的举足轻重的地位。在这一条件下,中国东北地区与俄罗斯远东地区在能源等资源领域、交通运输基础设施建设、自贸区与经济特区的综合开发、土地与人力资源合作等方面都面临着良好的合作机遇。
Russia’s Far East has long carried out economic and trade cooperation with Asia-Pacific countries but has not been able to thoroughly integrate itself into the process of economic integration in the Asia-Pacific region for many reasons, such as lack of funds and labor, single economic structure, over-reliance on raw materials exports such as energy sources, lack of international competitiveness Innovative products. Despite the practical obstacles to economic growth in the Far East of Russia, the Russian government’s Far East Development Strategy and its succession of policies have fully demonstrated its pivotal position in the Asia-Pacific economy. Under this condition, the northeastern region of China and Russia’s Far East region are facing good opportunities for cooperation in such fields as resources and energy resources, transport infrastructure construction, comprehensive development of the free trade area and the special economic zones, and land and human resources cooperation.