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目的分析优质护理干预在颅内动脉瘤患者介入术中的应用效果。方法选取2014年1月~2016年1月行择期介入手术的颅内动脉瘤患者100例,随机分为观察组与对照组,每组50例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用优质护理干预。应用生活质量评定量表、焦虑自评量表及抑郁自评量表,观察两组患者干预前后生活质量评分、焦虑评分、抑郁评分以及并发症发生率和护理的满意度。结果两组患者干预前生活质量评分、焦虑评分、抑郁评分的差异均无统计学意义,但两组患者干预后生活质量评分、焦虑评分、抑郁评分与干预前相比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),但观察组干预后各指标均显著优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组与对照组并发症发生率为8.0%和28.0%、护理满意度为90.0%和74.0%,观察组显著优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论优质护理干预对于颅内动脉瘤介入术患者的生活质量以及心理状况具有较好的影响,能够促进患者早日康复。
Objective To analyze the effect of quality nursing intervention in interventional therapy of patients with intracranial aneurysm. Methods From January 2014 to January 2016, 100 patients with intracranial aneurysms undergoing elective operation were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 50 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing, the observation group used high-quality nursing intervention. The quality of life rating scale, self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating depression scale were used to observe the quality of life scores, anxiety scores, depression scores, the incidence of complications and the degree of satisfaction of the two groups before and after intervention. Results There were no significant differences in quality of life scores, anxiety scores and depression scores between the two groups before intervention, but there were significant differences in quality of life scores, anxiety scores and depression scores between the two groups after intervention P <0.05). However, the indexes in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group after intervention (P <0.05). The incidences of complications in the observation group and the control group were 8.0% and 28.0% 90.0% and 74.0% respectively. The observation group was significantly better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion High-quality nursing intervention has a good effect on the quality of life and psychological status of patients with intracranial aneurysm intervention, which can promote the early recovery of patients.