一、引言中美贸易发展迅速,1988年两国双边贸易额超过130亿美元,比1984年的60亿美元增长了一倍多。其中美国进口增长比例更大——从1984年的30亿美元增长到1988年的80亿美元,增长近三倍。因此,似乎可以这样说,美国反倾销法对中美贸易影响不大。但是,这样说未免不够慎重。因为,尽管反倾销法对整个贸易影响不大,但对某些具体的贸易领域都影响不小。的确,通过反倾销诉讼,两国的整个贸易范围几乎受阻,某些贸易领域因此也可能被排除或者 I. INTRODUCTION The trade between China and the United States has been developing rapidly. In 1988, the bilateral trade volume exceeded 13 billion U.S. dollars, more than double that of 6 billion U.S. dollars in 1984. Among them, the proportion of U.S. imports growing even further increased from 3 billion U.S. dollars in 1984 to 8 billion U.S. dollars in 1988, nearly tripling. Therefore, it seems that we can say that the U.S. anti-dumping law has had little effect on Sino-US trade. However, this is not enough to be careful. Because, although the anti-dumping law on the entire trade has little effect, but for some specific areas of trade are not affected. Indeed, through the anti-dumping lawsuit, the entire scope of trade between the two countries is almost blocked, and some trade areas may therefore be excluded or