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到目前为止关于星形胶质细胞的研究已相当深入。星形胶质细胞是脑内分布最多的细胞群,作用广泛,具有构成血脑屏障、参与神经递质代谢和影响突触信息传导、与神经细胞共同构成中枢神经系统立体调控网络、维持中枢神经系统内稳态等重要的作用。星形胶质细胞对神经元具有支持、营养、保护等作用,还能够表达多种免疫分子,具有免疫调节作用。探究中医药对星形胶质细胞的影响对临床治疗相关疾病有重要意义。
So far the research on astrocytes has been quite deep. Astrocytes are the most widely distributed cell populations in the brain and have a wide range of roles. They constitute the blood-brain barrier, participate in the neurotransmitter metabolism and affect the synaptic transmission of information. Together with the nerve cells, the astrocytes constitute the central nervous system three-dimensional regulatory network and maintain the central nervous system System internal stability and other important role. Astrocytes have neuronal support, nutrition, protection and other functions, but also can express a variety of immune molecules, with immunomodulatory effects. To explore the impact of traditional Chinese medicine on astrocytes is of great significance for the clinical treatment of diseases related.