论文部分内容阅读
目的:观察辨证护理在慢性支气管炎中的应用效果。方法:将94例患者随机分为2组,各47例。对照组给予西医常规护理;观察组在对照组基础上开展中医辨证护理:1药膳调理;2穴位护理。2组均观察3周。结果:护理后,2组咯痰、喘息、咳嗽症状积分均有明显下降,与本组治疗前比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组咯痰、喘息、咳嗽症状积分均明显低于对照组,与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理后,2组情感职能、躯体功能、社会职能、健康水平、总分均明显上升,与本组治疗前比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组各项积分均高于对照组,与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意率为91.49%;对照组护理满意率为72.34%,2组护理满意率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:辨证护理应用于慢性支气管炎中可有效缓解临床症状,改善生活质量,提高护理满意度。
Objective: To observe the effect of syndrome differentiation nursing in chronic bronchitis. Methods: 94 patients were randomly divided into two groups, 47 cases each. The control group was given routine care of Western medicine. The observation group conducted TCM syndrome differentiation based on the control group: 1 medicated diet and 2 acupoints nursing. 2 groups were observed for 3 weeks. Results: After nursing, the scores of expectoration, wheezing and cough symptom were significantly decreased in both groups, with statistical significance (P <0.05) before treatment, the scores of expectoration, wheezing and cough in the observation group were all significant Compared with the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). After nursing, the emotional function, physical function, social function, health level and total score of 2 groups increased significantly compared with before treatment, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05); the scores of observation group were higher than those of control Group, compared with the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The satisfaction rate of nursing in observation group was 91.49%; the satisfaction rate of nursing in control group was 72.34%, there was significant difference between two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: The application of dialectical nursing in chronic bronchitis can effectively relieve clinical symptoms, improve quality of life and improve nursing satisfaction.