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汽车工业是内地近年发展最迅速的行业之一,并已成为国民经济的新经济支柱。近期种种迹象显示,内地汽车的出口能力和出口优势逐步凸现,而香港汽车销售业在国产车出口的桥梁和中介作用正日趋加重。中国一向是外国汽车的进口国,香港也因此变成内地进口汽车的中转地。内地汽车市场的变化尤其是出口能力的增强,正令香港汽车业的功能呈现双向发展,值得业界重视。国产车出口优势呈现由于近年来内地引进了大量的汽车先进技术,汽车工业发展甚快,本土市场渐成供过于求之势,形成一定的汽车出口能力。尤其是中低档售价的商用车,其技术已相当成熟,出口更成为重要出路。2001年,内地汽车产量达到300万辆,其中低档的商用车占了七成以上,对内销市
The automobile industry is one of the most rapidly developing industries in the Mainland in recent years and has become the new economic pillar of the national economy. Recent indications are that the exportability and export advantages of the Mainland’s automobile industry have gradually emerged, and the role of the bridge and intermediary of Hong Kong’s automobile sales in the export of domestic cars is becoming increasingly heavier. China has always been an importer of foreign cars and Hong Kong has therefore become a transit point for imported cars from the Mainland. The changes in the mainland automobile market, especially the enhancement of export capabilities, are giving the automobile industry in Hong Kong two-way development. It deserves the attention of the industry. Advantages of Domestic Car Exports As a result of the introduction of a large number of advanced automobile technologies in the Mainland in recent years, the auto industry has developed rapidly and the local market is gradually becoming oversupplied, forming a certain export capacity of automobiles. Especially in the low-priced commercial vehicles, the technology has been quite mature, exports have become an important way out. In 2001, the mainland auto production reached 3 million, of which low-grade commercial vehicles accounted for more than Qi Cheng, the domestic market