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明治时期是日本近代社会转型的关键时期。思想意识在社会转型中往往起到重要作用。明治时期形形色色的社会思潮,对日本的近代化进程和社会发展方向产生了深远影响。明治社会思潮具有为现实服务的时代特征,同时也呈现出多元性、多维度的特点,对于明治时期日本社会思潮及其倾向进行深度研究,可以揭示日本现代化进程的思想动因。
Meiji period is the key period for the transformation of Japanese modern society. Ideology often plays an important role in social transformation. The various ideological trends in the Meiji era had a profound impact on Japan’s modernization and social development. The Meiji social thought has the characteristics of the era of serving the reality and also has the characteristics of diversity and multidimensional. The deep research on the trend of Japanese social thoughts and their tendency during the Meiji era can reveal the ideological motivation of Japan’s modernization.