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目的分析连云区2011年恶性肿瘤患者发病及生存情况,为制订肿瘤防治策略提供参考依据。方法对连云港市肿瘤和死因登记报告系统资料,应用SPSS16.0软件进行统计学分析。结果 2011年恶性肿瘤发病数为350例,总发病率为266.17/10万,男女发病率差异无统计学意义(χ2=0.915,P>0.05),发病高峰为60~65岁人群。发病率前5位的为肺癌、乳腺癌、胃癌、肝癌、食管癌,3年生存率最高的是乳腺癌(87.5%),最低的是肝癌(33.33%)。结论连云区恶性肿瘤发病率低于全国,发病前5顺位与全国不同。应重点做好乳腺癌和肝癌的防治工作。
Objective To analyze the incidence and survival of malignant tumor patients in Lianyungang District in 2011 and provide reference for the development of cancer prevention and control strategies. Methods The statistical data of tumor and death registration system in Lianyungang city was analyzed using SPSS16.0 software. Results In 2011, the number of malignant tumors was 350, and the total incidence was 266.17/lakh. There was no statistically significant difference between men and women (χ2=0.915, P>0.05). The peak incidence was 60-65 years old. The top 5 incidence rates were lung cancer, breast cancer, stomach cancer, liver cancer, and esophageal cancer. The highest 3-year survival rate was breast cancer (87.5%), and the lowest was liver cancer (33.33%). Conclusion The incidence of malignant tumors in Lianyun District is lower than that in the whole country. We must focus on the prevention and treatment of breast cancer and liver cancer.