边防是我国军事战略要地,其特殊的自然环境条件,会造成官兵人际交往局限,性别单一,生理和心理长期处于应激状态,躯体化、强迫、抑郁等心理症状较突出[1]。官兵的心理健康状况不仅关系到官兵的生活和健康,还影响部队的战斗力。为响应习主席“能打仗、打胜仗”的强军目标,不仅要求官兵有过硬的军事技能,还需要部队各部门在工作生活中多方位关心官兵,加强心理疏导,提高官兵心理素质。为更好的了解边防地区部队官兵的心理健康状况,有针对性地做好 Frontier defense is an important military strategic point in China. Its special natural environment conditions cause the limitations of interpersonal communication between officers and men. Single sex, long-term physiological and psychological stress are in place. Psychological symptoms such as somatization, coercion and depression are prominent [1]. The mental health of officers and men not only relates to the life and health of officers and soldiers, but also affects the combat effectiveness of the troops. In response to Chairman Xi’s strong goal of “fighting, winning wars”, it not only requires officers and soldiers to have excellent military skills, but also needs all departments of the armed forces to be concerned about officers and soldiers in various aspects in their work and life, strengthen their psychological guidance and enhance the psychological quality of officers and men. In order to better understand the mental health status of the officers and soldiers in frontier defense areas, they are well targeted