国家应继续提高中低收入者的收人水平，这是刺激消费最直接最有效的办法。研究表明，１９９９年各种收人差距继续扩大的趋势，抑制着消费需求。去年，‘对全国２０个城市，５万消费者的调查显示，月收入在千元以下的低收入户由１９９８年１６．８ ％上升至１９９９年的１９．５ Countries should continue to raise the income level of low and middle income people, which is the most direct and effective way to stimulate consumption. Research shows that in 1999 the various income disparities continue to expand, curbing consumer demand. Last year, a survey of 50,000 consumers in 20 cities across the country revealed that the number of low-income households with monthly income of less than one thousand yuan rose from 16.8% in 1998 to 19.5% in 1999