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最近几年,美国科学信息研究所(Institute for Scientific Information——ISI)的期刊引用报告(Journal Citation Reports-JCR)公布的期刊影响因子(impact factor)已经由一种模糊的指标变成了衡量一种期刊、期刊刊登的研究论文、写论文的研究人员、甚至研究人员所在的研究所水平高低的重要的定量测定指标。本文讨论分析了影响因子的局限性以及如何正确地使用影响因子。
In recent years, journal impact factors published by the Journal for Citation Reports (JCR) of the Institute for Scientific Information (ISI) have changed from a vague indicator to a measure of one Research journals published in journals, researchers writing essays, and even research institutes at the institute level. This article discusses analyzing the limitations of impact factors and how to use impact factors correctly.