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茶陵独岭坳与株洲磨山是湘东南地区十分重要的两处古代遗址。其上限年代接近7000年,下限年代进入了商代前期。包含了新石器时代中期、新石器时代晚期、商代前期几个阶段的文化遗存。这两处遗址的发掘填补了湘江中上游地区古代文化的许多空白,是研究湘江流域古代文化,尤其是新石器时代文化不可缺少的材料。本文试图在综合这两处遗址发掘材料的基础上,对其文化的分期、年代及文化属性进行初步研究,以求教于方家学者。
The monasteries of Chaling and Zhuzhou Moshan are two ancient sites that are very important in southeastern Hunan. Its upper limit of nearly 7000 years, the lower limit entered the early Shang Dynasty. Including the Middle Neolithic, Late Neolithic, several stages of early Shang Dynasty cultural relics. The excavation of these two sites fills many gaps in the ancient culture in the middle and upper reaches of the Xiangjiang River and is an indispensable material for studying the ancient culture in the Xiangjiang River basin, especially the Neolithic culture. This article attempts to study the staging, age and cultural attributes of these two cultures on the basis of integrating the two sites in order to learn from Fang scholars.