,Whole-genome sequencing and analysis of the Chinese herbal plant Gelsemium elegans

来源 :药学学报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:junjiec
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Gelsemium elegans (G.elegans) (2n =2x =16) is genus of flowering plants belonging to the Gelsemicaeae family.Here,a high-quality genome assembly using the Oxford Nanopore Technologies (ONT) platform and high-throughput chromosome conformation capture techniques (Hi-C) were used.A total of 56.11 Gb of raw GridION X5 platform ONT reads (6.23 Gb per cell) were generated.After filtering,53.45 Gb of clean reads were obtained,giving 160 × coverage depth.The de novo genome assemblies 335.13 Mb,close to the 338 Mb estimated by k-mer analysis,was generated with contig N50 of 10.23 Mb.The vast majority (99.2%) of the G.elegans assembled sequence was anchored onto 8 pseudo-chromosomes.The genome completeness was then evaluated and 1338 of the 1440 conserved genes (92.9%) could be found in the assembly.Genome annotation revealed that 43.16% of the G.elegans genome is composed of repetitive elements and 23.9% is composed of long terminal repeat elements.We predicted 26,768 protein-coding genes,of which 84.56% were functionally annotated.The genomic sequences of G.elegans could be a valuable source for comparative genomic analysis in the Gelsemicaeae family and will be useful for understanding the phylogenetic relationships of the indole alkaloid metabolism.
其他文献
目前,生产上杂交粳稻以利用BT型不育系为主,由于BT型不育系的育性不够稳定,同时单一细胞质的应用也使杂交粳稻的推广存在着潜在风险。因此,对其他类型粳稻不育系的研究和利用显得十分重要。已有的研究表明HL型、CL型粳稻不育系较好地协调了育性稳定性、开花习性和可恢复性几方面的矛盾。因此,研究HL、CL型粳稻不育系的育性遗传及恢复基因定位对选育HL型、CL型粳稻不育系及其相应的恢复系,解决目前生产上杂交粳
棍棒赶粉不仅可以提高杂交稻的制种产量,而且还有保纯的优点。两年来,笔者和同事们分别对棍棒赶粉和绳索赶粉的制种田进行对比调查,结果如下表: 从表列结果可以看出,在母本
随着现代生物技术的不断发展,种子已经不再只是农作物的繁殖器官,还作为如医药、化工等其他产业的生物载体。所以通过生物技术手段定向改良植物种子,已经成为现代植物基因工程上的重要课题。而种子特异性表达启动子则是进行植物种子基因工程改良的重要工具。在目前生产试验上采用的启动子大多数为组成型启动子,可启动外源基因在受体植物中非特异性的持续、稳定的表达,但不能从时间和空间上对外源基因的表达进行有效的调控,这可
Pyroptosis is a form of programmed cell death,and recently described as a new molecular mechanism of chemotherapy drugs in the treatment of tumors.Miltirone,a d
Obesity is increasing in an alarming rate worldwide,which causes higher risks of some diseases,such as type 2 diabetes,cardiovascular diseases,and cancer.Curren
Many dietary phytochemicals exhibit health-beneficial effects including preven-tion of diseases such as cancer, as well as neurological, cardiovascular, inflam-
Cancer cells reprogram their gene expression to promote growth,survival,proliferation,and invasiveness.The unique expression of certain uptake transporters in c
Interleukin-27 (IL-27),a heterodimeric cytokine,plays a protective role in diabetes.Ghrelin,a gastric hormone,provides a hunger signal to the central nervous sy
甲状腺癌是头颈外科及内分泌科最常见的恶性肿瘤,近年来在我国其发病率有上升趋势。2012年,甲状腺癌发病率为6.56/10万人。分化型甲状腺癌(differentiated thyroid carcinoma
对学校体育在素质特别是在思想道德素质、身体心理素质、科学文化素质、人文 素质等教育中的功能和作用进行了一定的探索,以求充分、切实的发挥学校体育的重要作用. It also e