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目的:了解上海市闵行区婚检人群的艾滋病相关知识情况,为制定婚检人群艾滋病干预措施提供参考依据.方法:由专业的医务人员对自愿来婚检的人群进行问卷调查.结果:此次共调查2116人,平均年龄为28.11±4.82,其中男性为1061人,女性1055人;调查对象获得艾滋病知识的来源主要有政府宣传(59.7%)、网络(65.1%)、电视广播(57.6%);对于艾滋病相关知识,调查对象的总体知晓率为88.2%,其知晓率较低的为“蚊虫叮咬会传播艾滋病吗(49.7%)”.结论:上海市闵行区自愿婚检人群有关艾滋病相关知识的总体知晓率比较高,但部分相关知识还有待加强和宣传教育.“,”Objective To understand the level of AIDS related Knowledge among the voluntarily premarital examination population in the Minhang district of Shanghai , so as to provide reference for AIDS intervention for this population.Method The questionnaires on the voluntarily premarital examination population were conducted by the professional medical staff.Results A total of 2116 subjects, including 1061 males and 1055 females, were interviewed, and the mean age of the subjects was (28.11±4.82) year. The source of AIDS related knowledge were government advertise (59.7%),internet (65.1%),television and broadcast (57.6%); the total AIDS awareness rate was 88.2%, the low awareness rate was “does the mosquito transmit AIDS (49.7%) ”.Conclusion The rate of AIDS related Knowledge in the premarital examination population in the Minhang district of Shanghai was high, however, some related aspect still need to be advertised.